??????? ????????? ????????
??? ????? ???? ????? ????. ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????
????????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???
??????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?? ????. ????? ????????
????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????
???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????
????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????
???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????
??? ??????? ?????? ???????.
??? ????? ??????? ?????
???????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????
??????? ???????? ??????????? ??? 1942. ?? ???? 1956 ???? ?????
?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????. ??? ?????
???????? ??? 1955 ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????
???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???
?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????
??????. ?? 30 ???? 1956 ????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??
??????? ????? ???????. ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????
"????? ?????"? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???
???????? ?????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????
???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????
????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????
??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????. ?? ????? 1985 ???? ??????
??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????
?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????. ?? ???
1992 ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????????
????????. ?? ??? 1994 ???? ????????? "????? ????? ?????????". ??
??? 1995 ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????. ??? ??? 1997 ????
???????? ??? ??????? "????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????
?????? ?????????? ??????"? "????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????
???????"? "????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????
????? ??? " ???. ?? ??? 2001? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????
???????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????????
?????? ?????? ??????? ????????.
???? ????? ?????????? ???
???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?????
???????. ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????
??????:
??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???
1950
??? ??? 1991? ?????????
????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????
??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??
??? ????? ???????. ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ???
??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? 09?1 ????? ????? ??????
??? 2003. ?? ??? 577?1 ????? ????? ?????? ??? 2004? ?????? 7?44% ??
??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????. ?? ??? 2005? ??? 145?2 ????? ?????
??????? ?????? 1?36% ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????
???????? ??????? 934?1 ????? ????? ??????? ?????? 3?39%? ?????
???????? ??????? 211 ????? ????? ??????? ?????? 12%.
??? ???? ?????? ??????????
????????? ???????? ????? ???? 5 ????????. ?? ????? 2002? ???? ????
??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???????
????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????. ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????
?? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????
????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????.
?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????
?? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????: ???????? ?????
??????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????????
??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????
?????????? ??????? ???. ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????: ???????
??????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???
????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????. ?????
?????? ??? 50% ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???. ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??
??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????
??? ???????. ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????
???????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ????????
???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????
?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????.
?? ????? ????????
?????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????
???????.
?? ???? ?????????? ????
????????? ??????? ???????? "??????? ????? ?????????" ?"??????? ????
???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????" ?? ????? 1994 ?????? 1997 ??
??? ???? ??????? "?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????" ??
??????? ????? ??????????? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????
????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. ????? ?????
????????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????
?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????
?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????. ??? ??????? ??????
??????? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? 9?29 ????? ?2?32 ?????
?4?45 ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 2000 ?2001 ?2002 ?? ??? ???. ???
????? 2004? ??? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????
?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? 110? ????? ????????? ???? 150 ?????
????? ??????. ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????
??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????. ?? ??? 1998 ?????
????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? 4 ????? ????? ???? ?????????
?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????? 8?21 ?? ???? ?? ????
????? ??? 3. ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????
????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????. ?????
??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????
???????? ????????. ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????
??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? 2004 ?? ??????? ??????????
????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????
?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? 600 ??? ???? ?? ???????
???????? ???????? ????? 100 ???? ??? ????????? ????????. ?????
?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????. ????? ???????
??????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?????
??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????: ????? ????? ??????? ??
??????? ???????? ????? ????? 200 ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????
??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
??? ??? ????? ???? ???
??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. ??? ?????? 2004? ??????? ??? ??
39 ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? 27?44 ????? ????? ??????? ?????
????????? ??????? 14?8 ?????? ????? ??????. ?????? ????????? ??
????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????????
??????????? ??????.
?? ?????? ?????? ????
???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??
???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???
??? ???? ?? ????? 2004? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????
???? ????? 80 ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? 200 ????? ????
??????? ????? ????? ????. ?? ?????? 2004 ?????? ????????? ????????
??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???
?????? ????? 30 ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????
???????????. ????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????
???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???. ???
??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ????????
????????? ?????? ??????.
???? ??????? /
???? 2006 /
|